Urban Migration and Its Challenges

What are some problems caused by this and how can we solve them?

September 14, 2024
Gaurav Chhikara
PTE Academic
Essay Sample Answer

Essay Question

As countries become more industrialised, more people move from the countryside into urban areas. What are some problems caused by this and how can we solve them?

90-Points (9 Bands) Sample Answer for Essay

The debate on whether as countries become more industrialised, more people move from the countryside into urban areas encompasses diverse viewpoints, revealing its challenges. This essay critically assesses these perspectives.

There are myriad reasons in favour of my stance. Recent research not only outlines the significance of studies as well as people, but also points out the importance of education and coping with vicissitudes. Besides, it provides a brief overview of expanding cultural understanding, followed by enhancing global perspectives. Examples of this can be seen all over the world, especially in affluent nations. Further, the implications of technological advancements on these views are significant, justifying widespread support for the idea that as countries become more industrialised, more people move from the countryside into urban areas.

However, there are some solutions against the aforementioned view. The primary one stems from the fact that by ensuring the implementation of set rules and policies, government authorities can help a nation thrive. Besides, its impact poses challenges that extend to various facets of society, shaping not only individual experiences but also impacting the academic research landscape. Therefore, it is apparent why many advocate for solutions addressing the notion that as countries become more industrialised, more people move from the countryside into urban areas.

In conclusion, while the viewpoint that as countries become more industrialised, more people move from the countryside into urban areas presents a complex array of challenges, my analysis leads me to firmly support the notion that its solutions substantially outweigh those challenges.

*In the PTE Academic exam, this sample answer is like a key - unlocking full marks by using the PS template. Your score for the Essay Question-type relies on elements such as Content, Form, Grammar, Vocabulary Range, Spelling, General Linguistic Range, and Development, Structure, and Coherence. The following picture shows how this answer gets full score across all these factors!

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You can confidently use this Essay Answer in the PTE Academic exam with similar results. You can even try it for yourself right now, click the link below and check immediately. Remember to type it all out, rather than copy pasting, as it will help you in getting prepared.

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Template used in this Essay Sample Answer

Memorizing the whole template before typing is like having a roadmap for your essay. Here's the template for the PS essay type. PTE essays include two types: AGBS and PS. Both templates are built on a similar framework, with slight text variations to suit each essay type.

Problem Solution Template

The debate on whether TS* encompasses diverse viewpoints, revealing its challenges. This essay critically assesses these perspectives.

In conclusion, while the viewpoint that TS* presents a complex array of challenges, my analysis leads me to firmly support the notion that its solutions substantially outweigh those challenges.

*Now, with the above template, you only have to add one phrase (a TS), which almost looks like a sentence.

What is TS?

The Topic Sentence (The TS) is special because it should always keep a positive or neutral tone. It avoids using pronouns and negative words, making it clear and easy to understand. By doing this, the TS helps everyone see the importance of the topic in a simple way. In a templated essay, the TS is the only part that needs to be written from scratch, while the rest of the essay is already prepared. The TS uses important phrases from the essay topic.

Example TS for the current essay:

'as countries become more industrialised, more people move from the countryside into urban areas'

What makes this TS suitable?

The TS "as countries become more industrialised, more people move from the countryside into urban areas" is appropriate for the given essay topic because it clearly reflects the main idea presented in the prompt. It accurately describes the relationship between industrialisation and urban migration, which is the focus of the essay. The TS uses important terms like "industrialised," "move," "countryside," and "urban areas," ensuring that it connects directly to the topic.

The sentence is grammatically correct, with a clear subject ("countries"), a verb ("become"), and a complete thought about the movement of people. There are no spelling errors, which helps maintain clarity and professionalism in the writing.

By stating that more people are moving from rural areas to cities due to industrialisation, the TS sets the stage for discussing the problems this migration can create, such as overcrowding or strain on resources. This connection will help guide the essay in exploring both the issues and potential solutions related to this shift. Overall, the TS is a strong starting point for addressing the broader implications of urbanisation as a result of industrial growth.

Important Words for Relevancy + Content Scores

A TS must have words that relate to the essay topic, so here's a list of words and phrases you can use to compose your own TS. All of these come directly from the essay prompt, giving you many ideas for creating your TS.

Industrialised: Industrialised refers to the process by which a country develops its industries and manufacturing capabilities. For example, countries that have become industrialised often have factories that produce goods, leading to economic growth.
Urban Areas: Urban areas are regions characterized by high population density and vast human-made structures, such as cities. For instance, people move to urban areas seeking job opportunities and better services.
Rural Area: A rural area is a location outside cities and towns, often with open spaces and fewer people. For example, many people originally from rural areas migrate to urban centres for work and education.
Cities: Cities are large human settlements with diverse populations and infrastructures. For example, cities often provide more job opportunities and entertainment options compared to rural areas.
Developed: Developed refers to countries or regions that have advanced economies and high standards of living. For instance, developed nations typically have better healthcare, education, and infrastructure.
Development: Development refers to the process of improving the economic, social, and environmental conditions of a place. For example, urban development can lead to better housing and public services for residents.
Moving: Moving refers to the act of changing one's residence from one place to another. For example, many families are moving from rural areas to cities in search of better opportunities.
Areas of Increased Congestion: Areas of increased congestion are locations where there is heavy traffic, often due to too many vehicles in a small space. For example, cities can experience congestion during rush hours, making travel difficult.
Pollution in Cities: Pollution in cities refers to the presence of harmful substances in the environment, often caused by industrial activities and vehicle emissions. For instance, air pollution in cities can lead to health problems for residents.

Consider making your own TS using these suggested words. Then fill out the template provided above and submit it to our AI for evaluation. Keep refining only the TS until you receive full scores. This is the fastest way to get ready for the writing section of the PTE Academic test.

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