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Essay Question

Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

90-Points (9 Bands) Sample Answer for Essay

The debate on whether Overpopulation of urban areas has led to serious problems encompasses diverse viewpoints, revealing its challenges. This essay critically assesses these perspectives.

There are myriad reasons in favour of my stance. Recent research not only outlines the significance of studies as well as people, but also points out the importance of education and coping with vicissitudes. Besides, it provides a brief overview of expanding cultural understanding, followed by enhancing global perspectives. Examples of this can be seen all over the world, especially in affluent nations. Further, the implications of technological advancements on these views are significant, justifying widespread support for the idea that Overpopulation of urban areas has led to serious problems.

However, there are some solutions against the aforementioned view. The primary one stems from the fact that by ensuring the implementation of set rules and policies, government authorities can help a nation thrive. Besides, its impact poses challenges that extend to various facets of society, shaping not only individual experiences but also impacting the academic research landscape. Therefore, it is apparent why many advocate for solutions addressing the notion that Overpopulation of urban areas has led to serious problems.

In conclusion, while the viewpoint that Overpopulation of urban areas has led to serious problems presents a complex array of challenges, my analysis leads me to firmly support the notion that its solutions substantially outweigh those challenges.

2SAN *This model answer uses the PS template for scoring full marks in the PTE Academic exam. For the Essay Question-type, your score depends on factors like Content, Form, Grammar, Vocabulary Range, Spelling, General Linguistic Range, and Development, Structure and Coherence. In the following picture, you can see how this answer is getting full score in all these aspects!

How much score will I get with this PTE Academic Essay Sample Answer?

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Screenshot of Assessment of the PTE Academic Essay Sample Answer using AI Evaluation

You can confidently use this Essay Answer in the PTE Academic exam with similar results. You can even try it for yourself right now, click the link below and check immediately. Remember to type it all out, rather than copy pasting, as it will help you in getting prepared.

Template used in this PTE Academic Essay Sample Answer

1M.You can even try memorising the whole template before typing it. Here is the template for PS essay-type. There are two types of PTE essays: AGBS and PS. Both templates have similar structure, with some differences in text to make the content more suitable to the essay-type.

Problem Solution Template

The debate on whether TS* encompasses diverse viewpoints, revealing its challenges. This essay critically assesses these perspectives.

There are myriad reasons in favour of my stance. Recent research not only outlines the significance of studies as well as people, but also points out the importance of education and coping with vicissitudes. Besides, it provides a brief overview of expanding cultural understanding, followed by enhancing global perspectives. Examples of this can be seen all over the world, especially in affluent nations. Further, the implications of technological advancements on these views are significant, justifying widespread support for the idea that TS*.

However, there are some solutions against the aforementioned view. The primary one stems from the fact that by ensuring the implementation of set rules and policies, government authorities can help a nation thrive. Besides, its impact poses challenges that extend to various facets of society, shaping not only individual experiences but also impacting the academic research landscape. Therefore, it is apparent why many advocate for solutions addressing the notion that TS*.

In conclusion, while the viewpoint that TS* presents a complex array of challenges, my analysis leads me to firmly support the notion that its solutions substantially outweigh those challenges.

*Now, with the above template, you only have to add one phrase (a TS), which almost looks like a sentence.

What is TS?

The Topic Sentence (The TS) is a clear and short statement that uses the main words of an essay. It fits into a specific structure where rest of the essay is already written, so only the TS needs to be created. This helps keep the essay on track and makes sure it stays positive or neutral. The TS uses important words from the essay topic and is designed to be simple, avoiding tricky words or negative phrases.

Example TS for the current essay:

'Overpopulation of urban areas has led to serious problems'

What makes this TS suitable?

The TS "Overpopulation of urban areas has led to serious problems" is appropriate because it directly relates to the essay topic by clearly stating that overpopulation in cities creates significant issues. This statement reflects the main idea of the essay prompt, which asks for identification of serious problems caused by urban overpopulation. By using the phrase "serious problems," the TS sets the stage for discussing specific issues that arise in crowded urban environments.

The sentence is grammatically correct and follows a straightforward structure. The subject is "overpopulation of urban areas," and the verb is "has led," which connects the cause to its effects. There are no spelling errors, ensuring the message is clear and easy to understand.

Moreover, the TS includes key terms such as "overpopulation," "urban areas," and "serious problems," which are crucial for addressing the essay topic. These keywords help to maintain relevance to the prompt, showing that the response will focus on the consequences of overpopulation and the need for solutions. By establishing that there are serious problems linked to this issue, the TS provides a strong foundation for exploring specific examples of these problems and discussing potential ways to address them, whether through government action or individual efforts. This clarity and focus will help strengthen the overall essay and improve its effectiveness.

Important Words for Relevancy + Content Scores

2These words and phrases are important for getting full scores in the PTE Academic exam. They help in making your essay relevant to the topic and show that you understand the question well. Use these words in your TS and throughout your essay to improve your content score.

  • Overpopulation: Overpopulation occurs when a region has more people than it can support with resources and services. For example, overpopulation in cities can lead to housing shortages and increased demand for public services.
  • Urban Areas: Urban areas are regions characterized by high population density and built environments, such as cities. For instance, urban areas often have more job opportunities but can also face challenges like pollution and traffic.
  • Population Crowding: Population crowding refers to the situation where a large number of people live in a small area, leading to congestion and limited resources. For example, crowded cities may struggle to provide adequate housing and public facilities.
  • Developed: Developed refers to countries or regions that have advanced economies, infrastructure, and high living standards. For instance, developed cities often have better healthcare and education systems, but they can also face issues like overpopulation.
  • Pollution: Pollution is the introduction of harmful substances into the environment, affecting air, water, and land quality. For example, urban areas often experience pollution from vehicles and factories, which can harm health and the environment.
  • Traffic Congestion: Traffic congestion is a condition where vehicles are unable to move freely due to overcrowding on roads. For instance, during rush hour, cities may experience severe traffic congestion, leading to long delays for commuters.
  • Traffic Jams: Traffic jams are situations where vehicles come to a standstill or move very slowly due to overcrowded roads. For example, a traffic jam can occur when too many cars are on the road at the same time, especially in urban areas.
  • Crimes: Crimes are actions that violate laws and are punishable by the government. For instance, overpopulation in cities can lead to higher crime rates as competition for resources increases.
  • Metropolitan: Metropolitan refers to a large city and its surrounding areas, which often include suburbs and smaller towns. For example, a metropolitan area may have a diverse population and a variety of services, but it can also face challenges like overpopulation.
  • Deforestation: Deforestation is the clearing of forests for land use, often leading to loss of wildlife and natural habitats. For example, urban expansion can result in deforestation as cities grow and need more land for housing and infrastructure.
  • Depletion of Natural Resources: Depletion of natural resources refers to the reduction of natural materials available for use, such as water, minerals, and forests. For instance, overpopulation can accelerate the depletion of resources as more people consume them at a faster rate.

2You can also try to memorise the template and the TS. This way, you can write the whole essay in the exam without any hesitation. This will help you in saving time and getting full scores in the writing section of PTE Academic test.

Reet

PTE Teacher

Reet, a seasoned PTE Teacher at MarvelPTE, boasts global teaching prowess and tailored strategies for PTE aspirants. With an M.S. in Bioinformatics, her scientific approach merges with a deep understanding of English exams, making her an invaluable asset to Marvel PTE's students and team.